Government bill · 25th Knesset · published as law 15 February 2023

חוק שירות ביטחון (תיקון מס' 7 והוראת שעה) (שירות במשטרה ושירות מוכר) (תיקון מס' 18), התשפ"ג–2023Law on Security Service (Amendment No. 7 and temporary provision) (Service in Police and Recognized Service) (Amendment No. 18), 2023 · automatic translation · suggest a correction

Status: התקבלה בקריאה שלישית

Topics: Military and defense*, Police and internal security · * from the Knesset's official law classification · no asterisk — automatically from words in the title

Official summary of the law (Knesset)

The Defense Service Law (Amendment No. 7 and Temporary Provision) (Police Service and Recognized Service) (Amendment No. 18), 2023 was approved in second and third reading on 14 February 2023. The Law extended by three years the temporary provision allowing soldiers to be assigned to the Israel Police until 31 December 2025.

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Hebrew original

חוק שירות ביטחון (תיקון מס' 7 והוראת שעה) (שירות במשטרה ושירות מוכר) (תיקון מס' 18), התשפ"ג-2023 אושר בקריאה השנייה והשלישית ביום כ"ג בשבט התשפ"ג (14 בפברואר 2023). החוק האריך בשלוש שנים את הוראת השעה המאפשרת להציב חיילים במשטרת ישראל עד ליום י"א בטבת התשפ"ו (31 בדצמבר 2025).

Readings

What was said in the plenum

The bill deals with extending the arrangement that allows the deployment of IDF soldiers within the Israel Police, as a temporary provision that has been renewed many times since 1995; during the legislative process it was decided to split the bill so that the part dealing with the deployment of soldiers in the Prison Service would be removed at this stage, leaving only the part concerning the police, which was extended by three years. Most of the first-reading debate drifted into other topics, including the protest against the judicial reform, the President's appeal, and the government's conduct, so that most of the speeches did not deal directly with the content of the law, while only a few addressed the practical significance of the move and the budget and manpower required for its implementation.

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Hebrew original

הצעת החוק עוסקת בהארכת ההסדר המאפשר הצבת חיילי צה״ל בשורות משטרת ישראל, כהוראת שעה שחודשה פעמים רבות מאז 1995; במהלך הליך החקיקה הוחלט לפצל את ההצעה כך שהחלק העוסק בהצבת חיילות וחיילים בשירות בתי הסוהר יוסר בשלב זה, ויישאר רק החלק הנוגע למשטרה שהוארך בשלוש שנים. הדיון בקריאה הראשונה גלש ברובו לנושאים אחרים, ובהם המחאה נגד הרפורמה המשפטית, פנייתו של נשיא המדינה והתנהלות הממשלה, כך שרוב הנאומים לא עסקו ישירות בתוכן החוק, אלא בודדים התייחסו למשמעות המעשית של המהלך ולתקציב ולכוח האדם הנדרשים ליישומו.

Arguments for

  • The security situation that led to the original arrangement still exists, and therefore it is necessary to continue stationing soldiers in police units dealing with the security of the state and its residents.
    Yoav Kisch (Likud), Yinon Azoulay (Shas)
  • The Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee examined the issue and approved the extension of the arrangement regarding the police, while the controversial issue of Prison Service was separated out for further examination.

Arguments against

  • It is impossible to remove hundreds of soldiers from prison service within six months and replace them with professional prison guards, since recruitment, training, and budgeting of this kind cannot be accomplished on such a short timeline.
    Merav Ben Ari (Yesh Atid), Mickey Levy (Yesh Atid)
  • It is unclear where the budget will come from to fund alternative personnel (approximately 600 prison guards) to replace the soldiers currently stationed in security prisons.
    Merav Ben Ari (Yesh Atid)
  • The decision on the timetable in the law reflects a lack of professionalism and poor understanding of how the system operates, and it would be better to extend the arrangement for a full year in advance to prevent implementation failure.
    Mickey Levy (Yesh Atid)
  • There is a severe shortage of soldiers for other security missions (such as the seam line and Judea and Samaria), and the government's policy, which does not work toward equality in the burden of service, worsens the problem the law is supposed to alleviate.
    Ram Ben Barak (Yesh Atid)
  • Addressing the problem of integrating female soldiers into the Israel Prison Service should focus on dealing with harassers and cleaning up the work environment, rather than removing the female soldiers as a solution to the harassment situation.
    Merav Ben Ari (Yesh Atid)
Who spoke (30)
MemberFactionReadingsSpeechesIn the final vote
Yoav KischLikud coalitionFirst reading1no record
Efrat Rayten MaromLabor oppositionFirst reading1no record
Zeev ElkinNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1no record
Merav Ben AriYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Vladimir BeliakYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Mickey LevyYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Ram Ben BarakYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Orna BarbivayYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Ron KatzYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Michael Mordechai BitonNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1no record
Elazar SternYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Gadi EisenkotNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1no record
Meir CohenYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Chili TropperNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1no record
Meirav CohenYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Yasmin FridmanYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Ofer CassifHadash–Ta'al oppositionFirst reading1no record
Matti Sarfatti HarcaviYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Yorai Lahav HertzanuYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Ahmad TibiHadash–Ta'al oppositionFirst reading1against
Gilad KarivLabor oppositionFirst reading1no record
Yifat Shasha BitonNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1no record
Tatiana MazarskyYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Naama LazimiLabor oppositionFirst reading1no record
Simon DavidsonYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Naor ShiriYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Alon SchusterNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1no record
Moshe TurpazYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Yinon AzoulayShas coalitionThird reading1for
Yulia MalinovskyYisrael Beytenu oppositionThird reading1no record

An automatic summary of the plenum transcripts: the debate on the bill at every reading it was voted on. Arguments are given as the speakers made them; this is not an assessment. The list of speakers comes from the transcript, without a model. Transcripts of the sittings: 1, 2 · write to the author

Reservations to the second reading

12 reservations were filed: proposed changes to the text the committee brought to the second and third reading.

The reservations are intended to shorten or limit the validity of the arrangement allowing military veterans to serve in the police, to add conditions regarding training, service periods, and reporting to the Knesset, and to make the law's entry into force conditional on presenting plans to reduce the number of mandatory-service personnel in units outside the army and to address sexual offenses within the police.

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Hebrew original

ההסתייגויות נועדו לקצר או להגביל את תוקף ההסדר המאפשר שירות יוצאי צבא במשטרה, להוסיף תנאים הנוגעים להכשרה, תקופות שירות ודיווח לכנסת, ולהתנות את כניסת החוק לתוקף בהצגת תוכניות לצמצום כוח האדם בשירות חובה ביחידות מחוץ לצבא ולטיפול בפגיעות מיניות במשטרה.

By faction

A joint reservation counts for every faction whose members filed it. 1 proposer was not matched to a member: listed under the groups, not counted by faction.

Who proposed what

Asked to speak: Ayman Odeh (Hadash–Ta'al), Ahmad Tibi (Hadash–Ta'al), Aida Touma Sliman (Hadash–Ta'al), Ofer Cassif (Hadash–Ta'al), Youssef Atauna (Hadash–Ta'al)

Proposers and reservation numbers are extracted automatically from the committee version, and the count is checked against the numbers printed in it. The descriptions are an automatic summary. Committee version for the second and third reading (PDF) · write to the author

Reservations, sections and other votes (2)

In order. Votes on reservations and individual sections are shown separately from the vote on the bill as a whole.

Source: bill page in the Knesset legislation database ↗

Law on Security Service (Amendment No. 7 and temporary provision) (Service in Police and Recognized Service) (Amendment No. 18), 2023 · How the Knesset Votes