Government bill · 25th Knesset · published as law 14 January 2025

חוק ביטוח בריאות ממלכתי (תיקון מס' 72 והוראת שעה), התשפ"ה-2025National Health Insurance Law (Amendment No. 72 and temporary provision), 2025 · automatic translation · suggest a correction

Status: התקבלה בקריאה שלישית

Topics: Health* · * from the Knesset's official law classification

Official summary of the law (Knesset)

This Law reduces the health insurance contribution rate for the low income level by 0.005%, so that it will stand at 3.23%, and, conversely, increases the health insurance contribution rate for the high income level by 0.005%, so that it will stand at 5.17%. The increase in the health insurance contribution rate for the high income level will apply only from February 2025, and in January 2025 that rate will stand at 5.16%.

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Hebrew original

חוק זה מפחית ב0.005% את שיעור דמי ביטוח הבריאות ברמת ההכנסה הנמוכה, כך שיעמוד על 3.23%, ומנגד, מגדיל ב0.005% את שיעור דמי ביטוח הבריאות ברמת ההכנסה הגבוהה, כך שיעמוד על 5.17%. הגדלת שיעור דמי ביטוח הבריאות של רמת ההכנסה הגבוהה תחול רק מחודש פברואר של שנת 2025, ובחודש ינואר של שנת 2025, יעמוד אותו שיעור על 5.16%.

Readings

What was said in the plenum

The bill is a technical amendment to the National Health Insurance Law, required due to limitations in the National Insurance Institute's computer systems, which are unable to calculate health insurance fee rates with three digits after the decimal point. The amendment slightly changes the increase percentages already set in a previous law, so that the rate will decrease slightly at the lower income bracket and increase slightly at the higher bracket, without changing the principle of easing the burden on low-income earners; most of the actual discussion did not deal with the content of the law but with other matters such as preventing the mother of a hostage from entering the Knesset, calls to establish a state commission of inquiry, and various political events.

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Hebrew original

הצעת החוק היא תיקון טכני לחוק ביטוח בריאות ממלכתי, הנדרש בשל מגבלות מערכות המחשוב של המוסד לביטוח לאומי, שאינן מסוגלות לחשב שיעורי דמי ביטוח בריאות עם שלוש ספרות אחרי הנקודה העשרונית. התיקון משנה מעט את אחוזי ההעלאה שכבר נקבעו בחוק קודם, כך שבמדרגת ההכנסה הנמוכה השיעור יירד מעט ובמדרגה הגבוהה יעלה מעט, מבלי לשנות את עקרון הקלת הנטל על בעלי הכנסות נמוכות; רוב הדיון בפועל לא עסק בתוכן החוק אלא בנושאים אחרים כגון מניעת כניסת אם חטוף לכנסת, קריאות להקמת ועדת חקירה ממלכתית ואירועים פוליטיים שונים.

Arguments for

  • This is a purely technical amendment intended to align the collection rates with the limitations of the National Insurance Institute's computer systems, without harming the principle of easing the burden on low-income earners.

Arguments against

  • The increase in the price of health insurance is an example of the government asking citizens to pay more while it continues to spend without restraint and does not cut back on itself.
    Benjamin Gantz (National Unity)
  • This is another price increase (alongside VAT hikes and rising food prices) that harms citizens while the government ignores the economic hardships it creates.
Who spoke (49)
MemberFactionReadingsSpeechesIn the final vote
Yoav Ben Tzur—First reading1no record
Mansour AbbasRa'am oppositionFirst reading1against
Tally GotlivLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Simon DavidsonYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Mickey LevyYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Oded ForerYisrael Beytenu oppositionFirst reading1against
Waleed TahaRa'am oppositionFirst reading1against
Benjamin GantzNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1no record
Galit Distel AtbaryanLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Yaron LeviYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Matti Sarfatti HarcaviYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Meirav CohenYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Yoav SegalovitzYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Youssef AtaunaHadash–Ta'al oppositionFirst reading1against
Michal Miriam WoldigerReligious Zionism coalitionFirst reading1for
Waleed AlhwashlaRa'am oppositionFirst reading1against
Hamad AmarYisrael Beytenu oppositionFirst reading1against
Ron KatzYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Merav Ben AriYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Aida Touma SlimanHadash–Ta'al oppositionFirst reading1against
Evgeny SovaYisrael Beytenu oppositionFirst reading1against
Ariel KallnerLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Vladimir BeliakYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1no record
Ahmad TibiHadash–Ta'al oppositionFirst reading1against
Sharon NirYisrael Beytenu oppositionFirst reading1no record
Yasir HujeiratRa'am oppositionFirst reading1against
Yasmin FridmanYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Yulia MalinovskyYisrael Beytenu oppositionFirst reading1no record
Elazar SternYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Debbie BitonYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Yorai Lahav HertzanuYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Naor ShiriYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Idan RollYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Osher ShkalimLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Tsega MelakuLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Tatiana MazarskyYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Moshe TurpazYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Michal Shir SegmanYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Shelly Tal MeronYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Ram Ben BarakYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Gilad KarivLabor oppositionFirst reading1against
Efrat Rayten MaromLabor oppositionFirst reading1against
Naama LazimiLabor oppositionFirst reading1against
Meir CohenYesh Atid oppositionFirst reading1against
Amit HaleviLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Avichay Avraham BuaronLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Alon SchusterNational Unity oppositionFirst reading1against
Shlomo KarhiLikud coalitionFirst reading1for
Yonatan MashrikiShas coalitionThird reading1for

An automatic summary of the plenum transcripts: the debate on the bill at every reading it was voted on. Arguments are given as the speakers made them; this is not an assessment. The list of speakers comes from the transcript, without a model. Transcripts of the sittings: 1, 2

Reservations to the second reading

8 reservations were filed: proposed changes to the text the committee brought to the second and third reading.

The reservations filed to the law sought to change the budget allocation rates for national health insurance, add a goal concerning strengthening mental health services, condition the law's implementation on budgetary conditions and additional reports, and postpone the dates set in it.

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Hebrew original

ההסתייגויות שהוגשו לחוק ביקשו לשנות את שיעורי ההקצאה התקציבית לביטוח הבריאות הממלכתי, להוסיף מטרה הנוגעת לחיזוק שירותי בריאות הנפש ולהתנות את ביצוע החוק בהתניות תקציביות ובדיווחים נוספים, וכן לדחות מועדים הקבועים בו.

By faction

  • Yesh Atid opposition · 8 reservations · 24 members

A joint reservation counts for every faction whose members filed it.

Who proposed what

Asked to speak: Mansour Abbas (Ra'am), Waleed Taha (Ra'am), Waleed Alhwashla (Ra'am), Iman Khatib Yassin (Ra'am), Yasir Hujeirat (Ra'am), Avigdor Liberman (Yisrael Beytenu), Oded Forer (Yisrael Beytenu), Evgeny Sova (Yisrael Beytenu), Sharon Nir (Yisrael Beytenu), Yulia Malinovsky (Yisrael Beytenu), Hamad Amar (Yisrael Beytenu)

Proposers and reservation numbers are extracted automatically from the committee version, and the count is checked against the numbers printed in it. The descriptions are an automatic summary. Committee version for the second and third reading (PDF)

Reservations, sections and other votes (1)

In order. Votes on reservations and individual sections are shown separately from the vote on the bill as a whole.

Source: bill page in the Knesset legislation database ↗

National Health Insurance Law (Amendment No. 72 and temporary provision), 2025 · How the Knesset Votes